檢視貝母屬的原始碼

'''貝母屬'''（學名：_ Fritillaria _）是百合科下的一个屬，為多年生草本植物，又閣號名稱（音「虻」）。 該屬共有八十五種，分布佇咧北溫帶。本屬捷看種有川貝母、暗紫貝母、甘肅貝母、梭砂貝母等等。

==下屬物種==

本屬包括以下的物種：

* _ Fritillaria acmopetala _ Boiss .
* 相貝母 _ Fritillaria affinis _ ( Schult . & Schult . f . ) Sealy
* _ Fritillaria agrestis _ Greene
* _ Fritillaria alburyana _ Rix
* _ Fritillaria alfredae _ Post
* _ Fritillaria amabilis _ Koidz .
* _ Fritillaria amana _ ( Rix ) Teksen
* _ Fritillaria anhuiensis _ S . C . Chen & S . F . Yin
* _ Fritillaria ariana _ ( Losinsk . & Vved . ) Rix
* _ Fritillaria armena _ Boiss .
* _ Fritillaria assyriaca _ Baker
* _ Fritillaria asumaniae _ R . Wallis , R . B . Wallis & Özhatay
* _ Fritillaria atrolineata _ Bakhshi Khan .
* _ Fritillaria atropurpurea _ Nutt .
* _ Fritillaria aurea _ Schott
* _ Fritillaria avromanica _ Advay & Teksen
* _ Fritillaria ayakoana _ Maruy . & Naruh .
* _ Fritillaria baisunensis _ Ruksans
* _ Fritillaria baskilensis _ Behcet
* _ Fritillaria biflora _ Lindl .
* _ Fritillaria bithynica _ Baker
* _ Fritillaria brandegeei _ Eastw .
* _ Fritillaria bucharica _ Regel
* _ Fritillaria burneti _ Hort . Backh . , 一千八百七十九
* _ Fritillaria byfieldii _ Özhatay & Rix
* _ Fritillaria camschatcensis _ ( L . ) Ker Gawl .
* 烏百合 _ Fritillaria camtschatcensis _ Sweet , 千八百二六
* _ Fritillaria carica _ Rix
* _ Fritillaria caucasica _ Adams
* _ Fritillaria chamarensis _ Turcz . ex Ledeb .
* _ Fritillaria chitralensis _ ( Anon . ) B . Mathew
* _ Fritillaria chlorantha _ Hausskn . & Bornm .
* _ Fritillaria chlororhabdota _ Bakhshi Khan .
* 川貝 _ Fritillaria cirrhosa _ D . Don
* _ Fritillaria collina _ Adams
* _ Fritillaria conica _ Boiss .
* _ Fritillaria cornuta _ Hort . Gorenk . ex Schult . f . , 一千八百二十九
* _ Fritillaria cornuti _ Hort . Dorpat . ex Schult . f . , 一千八百二十九
* _ Fritillaria coussolensis _ Goaty & Pons ex Nyman , 一千八百八十二
* 粗莖乎貝母 _ Fritillaria crassicaulis _ S . C . Chen
* _ Fritillaria crassifolia _ Boiss . & A . Huet
* _ Fritillaria ctenanthera _ Regel
* _ Fritillaria dagana _ Turcz .
* _ Fritillaria dagana _ Turcz . ex Trautv .
* _ Fritillaria dajinensis _ S . C . Chen
* _ Fritillaria davidii _ Franch .
* _ Fritillaria davisiae _ Turrill
* 米貝母 _ Fritillaria davisii _ Turrill
* 梭砂貝母 _ Fritillaria delavayi _ Franch .
* _ Fritillaria drenovskii _ Degen & Stoj .
* _ Fritillaria dzhabavae _ A . P . Khokhr .
* _ Fritillaria eastwoodiae _ R . M . Macfarl .
* _ Fritillaria ebeiensis _ G . D . Yu & G . Q . Ji
* _ Fritillaria eduardii _ A . Regel ex Regel
* _ Fritillaria eduardii _ Regel ex Losinsk .
* _ Fritillaria ehrhartii _ Boiss . & Orph .
* _ Fritillaria elwesii _ Boiss .
* _ Fritillaria enginiana _ ( Byfield & Özhatay ) Teksen
* _ Fritillaria epirotica _ Turrill ex Rix
* _ Fritillaria euboeica _ Rix
* _ Fritillaria falcata _ ( Jeps . ) D . E . Beetle
* 烏恰貝母 _ Fritillaria ferganensis _ Losinsk .
* _ Fritillaria fleischeriana _ Steud . & Hochst . ex Schult . & Schult . f .
* _ Fritillaria forbesii _ Baker
* _ Fritillaria frankiorum _ R . Wallis & R . B . Wallis
* 高山貝母 _ Fritillaria fusca _ Turrill
* _ Fritillaria gardneriana _ Wall .
* _ Fritillaria gentneri _ Gilkey
* _ Fritillaria gibbosa _ Boiss .
* _ Fritillaria glauca _ Greene
* _ Fritillaria glaucescens _ Willd . , 一千八百十八
* _ Fritillaria graeca _ Boiss . & Spruner
* _ Fritillaria grandiflora _ Grossh .
* _ Fritillaria guilelmi-waldemarii _ Klotzsch , 一千八百六十二
* _ Fritillaria gussichiae _ ( Degen & Dörfl . ) Rix
* _ Fritillaria hakkarensis _ ( Rix ) Teksen
* _ Fritillaria hermonis _ Fenzl ex Klatt
* _ Fritillaria hermontis _ Rix
* _ Fritillaria hermontis-amana _ Rix
* 花貝母 _ Fritillaria imperialis _ L .，皇冠貝母
* _ Fritillaria involucrata _ All .
* _ Fritillaria involucrata _ Rchb .
* _ Fritillaria italica _ Schult . f . , 一千八百二十九
* _ Fritillaria japonica _ Miq .
* _ Fritillaria kaiensis _ Naruh .
* _ Fritillaria kamtschatcensis _ Fisch . ex Hook . , 一千八百三十二
* 砂貝母 _ Fritillaria karelinii _ ( Fisch . ex D . Don ) Baker
* _ Fritillaria kittaniae _ Sorger
* _ Fritillaria kiusiana _ L . Hill
* _ Fritillaria koidzumiana _ Ohwi
* _ Fritillaria kordestanica _ M . Advay , 二千空二十二
* _ Fritillaria kotschyana _ Herb .
* _ Fritillaria kurdica _ Boiss . & Noë
* _ Fritillaria lagodechiana _ Kharkev .
* _ Fritillaria latakiensis _ Rix
* _ Fritillaria latifolia _ Friv . ex Nyman , 一千八百八十二
* _ Fritillaria latifolia _ Willd .
* _ Fritillaria legionensis _ Llamas & J . Andrés
* _ Fritillaria leucantha _ Fisch ex Schult . f . , 一千八百二十九
* _ Fritillaria liliacea _ Lindl .
* _ Fritillaria lusitanica _ Wikstr .
* _ Fritillaria lutea _ Mill .
* _ Fritillaria macedonica _ Bornm .
* _ Fritillaria macrocarpa _ Coss . ex Batt .
* _ Fritillaria marc-michelii _ Freyn & Sint . ex Bornm . , 一千九百三十
* 輪葉貝母 _ Fritillaria maximowiczii _ Freyn
* _ Fritillaria melananthera _ ( Rix ) Teksen & Advay
* 花格貝母 _ Fritillaria meleagris _ L .，阿爾仔泰貝母
* _ Fritillaria meleagroides _ Patrin ex Schult . & Schult . f .
* _ Fritillaria messanensis _ Raf .
* _ Fritillaria michailovskyi _ Fomin
* _ Fritillaria micrantha _ A . Heller
* _ Fritillaria milasense _ M . Teks
* _ Fritillaria milasensis _ Teksen & Aytaç
* _ Fritillaria minima _ Rix
* _ Fritillaria minuta _ Boiss . & Noë
* _ Fritillaria moggridgei _ Baker , 一千八百七十九
* 天目貝母 _ Fritillaria monantha _ Migo
* _ Fritillaria montana _ Hoppe ex W . D . J . Koch
* _ Fritillaria montana _ Hoppe , 一千八百三十二
* _ Fritillaria mughlae _ Teksen & Aytaç
* _ Fritillaria muraiana _ Ohwi
* _ Fritillaria mutabilis _ Kamari
* _ Fritillaria nervosa _ Unio
* _ Fritillaria obliqua _ Ker Gawl .
* _ Fritillaria ojaiensis _Davidson
* _ Fritillaria olgae _ Vved .
* _ Fritillaria olivieri _ Baker
* _ Fritillaria oranensis _ Pomel
* _ Fritillaria orientalis _ Adams
* _ Fritillaria orientalis _ Willd . ex Ledeb . , 一千八百五十二
* _ Fritillaria ozdemir-elmasii _ Yildirim & Teksen
* 伊貝母 _ Fritillaria pallidiflora _ Schrenk ex Fisch . & C . A . Mey .
* _ Fritillaria parvialbiflora _
* 波斯貝母 _ Fritillaria persica _ L .
* _ Fritillaria phitosii _ Kamari , Zahos & Siagou
* _ Fritillaria pinardii _ Boiss .
* _ Fritillaria pinetorum _ Davidson
* _ Fritillaria plantaginifolia _ Lam .
* _ Fritillaria platyptera _ Sam . , 一千九百五十
* _ Fritillaria pluriflora _ Torr . ex Benth .
* 烏海貝母 _ Fritillaria pontica _ Wahlenb .
* _ Fritillaria praecox _ Sweet
* 甘肅貝母 _ Fritillaria przewalskii _ Maxim . ex Batalin
* _ Fritillaria pudica _ ( Pursh ) Spreng .
* _ Fritillaria purdyi _ Eastw .
* _ Fritillaria purpusii _ Purdy
* _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ Guss .
* _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ Host , 一千八百二十七
* 庇里牛斯貝母 _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ L .
* _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ Pall . , 一千七百七十一
* _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ Sm . , 一千八百二十三
* _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ Webb ex Nyman , 一千八百八十二
* _ Fritillaria pyrenaica _ d'Urv . , 一千八百二十二
* _ Fritillaria racemosa _ Kunth , 一千八百四十三
* _ Fritillaria racemosa _ Sm .
* _ Fritillaria raddeana _ Regel
* _ Fritillaria recurva _ Benth .
* _ Fritillaria regelii _ Losinsk .
* 雷蒂里貝母 _ Fritillaria reuteri _ Boiss .
* _ Fritillaria rhodia _ A . Hansen
* _ Fritillaria rhodocanakis _ Orph .
* _ Fritillaria rhodocanakis _ Orph . ex Baker
* _ Fritillaria ruthenica _ Wikstr .
* _ Fritillaria saldaensis _ Schilke
* _ Fritillaria schliemanni _ Sint .
* _ Fritillaria serawschanica _ O . Fedtsch . ex Losinsk .
* _ Fritillaria serotina _ Schult . f . , 一千八百二十九
* _ Fritillaria serpenticola _ ( Rix ) Teksen & Aytaç
* _ Fritillaria sewerzowii _ Regel
* _ Fritillaria shikokiana _ Naruh .
* _ Fritillaria sibthorpiana _ ( Sm . ) Baker
* _ Fritillaria sichuanica _ S . C . Chen
* _ Fritillaria sinica _ S . C . Chen
* _ Fritillaria skorpili _ Velen .
* _ Fritillaria sonnikovae _ Shaulo & Erst
* _ Fritillaria sororum _ Jim . Persson & K . Persson
* _ Fritillaria stenanthera _ ( Regel ) Regel
* _ Fritillaria straussii _ Bornm .
* _ Fritillaria striata _ Eastw .
* _ Fritillaria stribrnyi _ Velen .
* 太白貝母 _ Fritillaria taipaiensis _ P . Y . Li
* _ Fritillaria tatianae _ Grossh .
* _ Fritillaria tenella _ Rchb .
* _ Fritillaria tenella _ Wikstr .
* _ Fritillaria thessalica _ Spruner ex Nyman , 一千八百八十二
* 浙貝母 _ Fritillaria thunbergii _ Miq .
* _ Fritillaria tortifolia _ X . Z . Duan & X . J . Zheng
* _ Fritillaria tubaeformis _ Gren . & Godr .
* _ Fritillaria tubiformis _ Gren . & Godr .
* _ Fritillaria tulipifolia _ Spruner ex Nyman , 一千八百八十二
* _ Fritillaria tunievii _ Gabrieljan
* 暗紫貝母 _ Fritillaria unibracteata _ P . K . Hsiao & K . C . Hsia
* _ Fritillaria usuriensis _ Maxim .
* _ Fritillaria uva-vulpis _ Rix
* 黃花貝母 _ Fritillaria verticillata _ Wall .
* _ Fritillaria viridea _ Kellogg
* _ Fritillaria viridia _ Kellogg , 一千八百六十三
* _ Fritillaria viridiflora _ Post
* _ Fritillaria waldemarii _ Pritz .
* 新疆貝母 _ Fritillaria walujewii _ Regel
* _ Fritillaria wendelboi _ ( Rix ) Teksen
* _ Fritillaria whittallii _ Baker
* _ Fritillaria woluewii _ Regel
* _ Fritillaria yuminensis _ X . Z . Duan
* 雲南貝母 _ Fritillaria yunnanensis _ Franch . ex W . E . Evans
* _ Fritillaria yuzhongensis _ G . D . Yu & Y . S . Zhou

'''雜配種：'''

* _ Fritillaria ×perryi _ Reuthe
* _ Fritillaria ×spetsiotica _ Kamari
* _ Fritillaria ×tokushimensis _ Akasawa , Katayama & T . Naito

'''歸入本屬的物種：'''

* _ Amblirion camtschacense _ Sweet , 一千八百三十
* _ Sarana camtschatica _
* Theresia fleischeri _ Klatt _

==參考文獻==

==延伸閱讀==

[編]


:《欽定古今圖書集成 ・ 博物彙編 ・ 草木典 ・ 貝母部》，出自陳夢雷《古今圖書集做》


:《植物名實圖考 ・ 貝母》，出自吳其濬《植物名實圖考》

[[分類: 待校正]]