https://wiki.taigi.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E4%BD%AC%E4%BB%94 2026-05-07T14:46:26Z 本 wiki 上此頁面的修訂紀錄 MediaWiki 1.43.1 https://wiki.taigi.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%AC%E4%BB%94&diff=407031&oldid=prev 2025-08-22T11:12:43Z

<p>從 JSON 檔案批量匯入</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hant-TW"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上個修訂</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">於 2025年8月22日 (五) 19:12 的修訂</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">第1行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第1行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''佬仔'''（學名：_'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eleusine coracana</del>'''_）為<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">禾本</del>科<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">學</del>屬下的一種<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">種。為一年生草本植物，耐旱、耐刀、耐鹽鹼、耐刻薄、耐儲藏</del>，佇中國<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">主要栽培佇長江以南佮安徽、河南、陝西、西藏等地</del>。<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">伊的葉仔</del>做<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">編織佮造紙的原料，抑是作家畜飼料，子實供食用抑是供激酒。別名：龍爪粟，鴨爪粟，雞跤爪，雲南陵，雁爪。</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''佬仔'''（學名：_'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Malus prunifolia</ins>'''_）<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">， 閣名'''圓葉海棠'''、'''海棠果'''，</ins>為<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">吾薇</ins>科<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">蘋果</ins>屬下的一<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">个</ins>種，<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">原產</ins>佇<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">咧</ins>中國。<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">會當</ins>做<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">園藝植</ins>物，其<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">實嘛</ins>會當<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">食</ins>。<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">樹</ins>高三<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">瀨</ins>八米，<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">開白色</ins>花，<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">結黃</ins>的抑是紅的<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">果子</ins>。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">鋪排仔英語閣稱 finger millet，佇印度講號做是 ragi，尼泊爾是講 kodo，佇咧非洲佮亞洲的洘旱佮半洘旱地區誠闊做伙米粟作</del>物，<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">為四倍體、自花授粉，可能是對</del>其<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">野生近緣種 Eleusine Africana 演化來。原產於衣索比亞佮烏干達的高地，</del>會當<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">佇海拔兩千米以上的所在來種作，而且足耐旱的，其穀粒會當長期儲存。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">上蓋古早記錄來自非洲的一个公元八世紀的考古遺址</del>。<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">到一九九六年，因為需要大量勞動力，非洲允囝的種作快速減少，這農民閣較愛種作營養價值較䆀毋過較無需要勞力的作物，如番麥、</del>高<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">粱和木薯。: 三十九–四十毋過亞洲並無出現這種現象。: 四十二主要種作區是非洲東部佮南部的部份地區—— 特別是烏干達、肯尼亞、頭拄仔民主共和國、辛巴威、尚比亞、馬拉威佮坦尚尼亞，猶閣有印度佮尼泊爾的部份地區。另外佇蘇丹南部嘛有咧種，: </del>三<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">十九上南是會達到莫三比克。: 五十六</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==生湠佮掖種==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">主要是用種子來掖種：</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* 掖播：直接掖種佇塗內底，上簡單嘛定定用，無需要使用特殊的機器。但是真僫分雜草仔和作物，草處理是一个問題。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* 條播：行間距離佇二十二厘米至三十厘米，行內植栽間距</del>八<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">厘米至十厘米。種子應掖種佇塗內底約三厘</del>米<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">深。這種方式較會分雜草佮植物。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* 點播：佇咧未經耕耘的土地</del>，<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">使用掖種戮鑽仔將種子直接掖種佇塗內底。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* 秧仔法：佇咧苗床活栽，差不多四禮拜時仔移栽到主田。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==收成==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">鋪仔的粟仔成熟時間並無一致，著愛分兩階段割出來。有大約一半的穗狀</del>花<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">序變成棕色時，會當進行第一遍收著，剪落來所有變成棕色的穗，焦燥了用風吹篩選和清潔粟仔。第一遍收成以後大約七工會當進行第二遍收成，共所有的粟仔穗，無論棕或者是綠色，攏剪落來，並且共收粟仔穗囥佇咧誠涼處一工毋過無曝焦，提升溼度佮溫度抑若粟粒熟化，了後的工課佮第一擺收成了後仝款。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==儲存==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">收成以後，粟仔無簡單受著蟲豸抑是 ba̋i-khín 的侵襲，無脫粒的時陣會當保存到一百空年，甚至有報告佇良好儲存條件之下儲存長達五零年。優秀的耐儲能力予得人知影重要的避荒作物。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==吃用==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">枋仔會當研做麵粉。毋過粟仔細粒仔而且種皮佮胚奶敆牢牢，致使難以研磨。麵粉共做這粿、布丁抑是糜。佇尼泊爾佮非洲的真濟所在，另外一種的加工方式是粟仔發穎</del>，<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">酵素活化共粉漿轉化做其他</del>的<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">碳水化合物，如糖，所以做出酵飲料（抑是 bì-lù）。 被被通用佇激無麩質 bì-lù，</del>抑是<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">製作</del>紅<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">嬰仔食品。其莖葉是會當做動物飼料。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">枋仔粉成分做百分之九</del>的<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">水、百分之七十五彼碳水化合物、百分之十一的卵白質佮百分之四的脂肪）， 每一百公克熱量為一石六空千焦（三百八十二千卡）， 嘛是豐富的卵白質來源（提供逐工攝入建議量的百分之二十以上）， 而且是良好的膳食纖維、B 族維生素佮濟濟種膳食礦物質的來源。伊的鈣、鉀和鈉含量並無懸</del>。</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==圖輯==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* * * * * * * *</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==參考文獻==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==參考文獻==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==延伸閱讀==</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* </ins>佬仔 <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">_ Malus prunifolia _ ( Willd . ) Borkh . . 中國</ins>植物<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">種信息數據庫。昆明：中科院昆明植物研究所 . [二千空一十三孵一孵十八] .（原始內容存檔佇兩千空一十六五三鋪五）.  （簡體中文）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[編]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">:《植物名實圖考 ・ </del>佬仔<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">》，出自吳其濬《</del>植物<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">名實圖考》</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==外部連結==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*'Eleusine coracana ( L . ) Gaertn .'網際網路檔案館的存檔，存檔日期兩千空一十五五五五九九九二十四 .</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==擴展閱讀==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* * Dressler , S . ; Schmidt , M . &amp; Zizka , G . _ Eleusine coracana _ . African plants–a Photo Guide . Frankfurt / Main : Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg . 二千空一十四 .</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分類: 待校正]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分類: 待校正]]</div></td></tr> </table>

TaiwanTonguesApiRobot https://wiki.taigi.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%AC%E4%BB%94&diff=398684&oldid=prev 2025-08-22T09:51:10Z

<p>從 JSON 檔案批量匯入</p> <p><b>新頁面</b></p><div>&#039;&#039;&#039;佬仔&#039;&#039;&#039;（學名：_&#039;&#039;&#039;Eleusine coracana&#039;&#039;&#039;_）為禾本科學屬下的一種種。為一年生草本植物，耐旱、耐刀、耐鹽鹼、耐刻薄、耐儲藏，佇中國主要栽培佇長江以南佮安徽、河南、陝西、西藏等地。伊的葉仔做編織佮造紙的原料，抑是作家畜飼料，子實供食用抑是供激酒。別名：龍爪粟，鴨爪粟，雞跤爪，雲南陵，雁爪。<br /> <br /> 鋪排仔英語閣稱 finger millet，佇印度講號做是 ragi，尼泊爾是講 kodo，佇咧非洲佮亞洲的洘旱佮半洘旱地區誠闊做伙米粟作物，為四倍體、自花授粉，可能是對其野生近緣種 Eleusine Africana 演化來。原產於衣索比亞佮烏干達的高地，會當佇海拔兩千米以上的所在來種作，而且足耐旱的，其穀粒會當長期儲存。<br /> <br /> 上蓋古早記錄來自非洲的一个公元八世紀的考古遺址。到一九九六年，因為需要大量勞動力，非洲允囝的種作快速減少，這農民閣較愛種作營養價值較䆀毋過較無需要勞力的作物，如番麥、高粱和木薯。: 三十九–四十毋過亞洲並無出現這種現象。: 四十二主要種作區是非洲東部佮南部的部份地區—— 特別是烏干達、肯尼亞、頭拄仔民主共和國、辛巴威、尚比亞、馬拉威佮坦尚尼亞，猶閣有印度佮尼泊爾的部份地區。另外佇蘇丹南部嘛有咧種，: 三十九上南是會達到莫三比克。: 五十六<br /> <br /> ==生湠佮掖種==<br /> <br /> 主要是用種子來掖種：<br /> <br /> * 掖播：直接掖種佇塗內底，上簡單嘛定定用，無需要使用特殊的機器。但是真僫分雜草仔和作物，草處理是一个問題。<br /> * 條播：行間距離佇二十二厘米至三十厘米，行內植栽間距八厘米至十厘米。種子應掖種佇塗內底約三厘米深。這種方式較會分雜草佮植物。<br /> * 點播：佇咧未經耕耘的土地，使用掖種戮鑽仔將種子直接掖種佇塗內底。<br /> * 秧仔法：佇咧苗床活栽，差不多四禮拜時仔移栽到主田。<br /> <br /> ==收成==<br /> <br /> 鋪仔的粟仔成熟時間並無一致，著愛分兩階段割出來。有大約一半的穗狀花序變成棕色時，會當進行第一遍收著，剪落來所有變成棕色的穗，焦燥了用風吹篩選和清潔粟仔。第一遍收成以後大約七工會當進行第二遍收成，共所有的粟仔穗，無論棕或者是綠色，攏剪落來，並且共收粟仔穗囥佇咧誠涼處一工毋過無曝焦，提升溼度佮溫度抑若粟粒熟化，了後的工課佮第一擺收成了後仝款。<br /> <br /> ==儲存==<br /> <br /> 收成以後，粟仔無簡單受著蟲豸抑是 ba̋i-khín 的侵襲，無脫粒的時陣會當保存到一百空年，甚至有報告佇良好儲存條件之下儲存長達五零年。優秀的耐儲能力予得人知影重要的避荒作物。<br /> <br /> ==吃用==<br /> <br /> 枋仔會當研做麵粉。毋過粟仔細粒仔而且種皮佮胚奶敆牢牢，致使難以研磨。麵粉共做這粿、布丁抑是糜。佇尼泊爾佮非洲的真濟所在，另外一種的加工方式是粟仔發穎，酵素活化共粉漿轉化做其他的碳水化合物，如糖，所以做出酵飲料（抑是 bì-lù）。 被被通用佇激無麩質 bì-lù，抑是製作紅嬰仔食品。其莖葉是會當做動物飼料。<br /> <br /> 枋仔粉成分做百分之九的水、百分之七十五彼碳水化合物、百分之十一的卵白質佮百分之四的脂肪）， 每一百公克熱量為一石六空千焦（三百八十二千卡）， 嘛是豐富的卵白質來源（提供逐工攝入建議量的百分之二十以上）， 而且是良好的膳食纖維、B 族維生素佮濟濟種膳食礦物質的來源。伊的鈣、鉀和鈉含量並無懸。<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> ==圖輯==<br /> <br /> * * * * * * * *<br /> <br /> ==參考文獻==<br /> <br /> ==延伸閱讀==<br /> <br /> [編]<br /> <br /> <br /> :《植物名實圖考 ・ 佬仔》，出自吳其濬《植物名實圖考》<br /> <br /> ==外部連結==<br /> <br /> *&#039;Eleusine coracana ( L . ) Gaertn .&#039;網際網路檔案館的存檔，存檔日期兩千空一十五五五五九九九二十四 .<br /> * * Dressler , S . ; Schmidt , M . &amp; Zizka , G . _ Eleusine coracana _ . African plants–a Photo Guide . Frankfurt / Main : Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg . 二千空一十四 .<br /> <br /> [[分類: 待校正]]</div>

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