TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：從 JSON 檔案批量匯入

2025-08-22T21:34:57Z

從 JSON 檔案批量匯入

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'''古柯屬'''（學名：_ Erythroxylum _）是古柯科下的一个屬，為灌木抑是小喬木植物。該屬有古柯等兩百五十種，分布於熱帶、亞熱帶地區，部份種會當做毒。

==物種==

本屬包括以下的物種：

* _ Erythroxylon areolatum _ Linnaeus , 一千七百五十九
* _ Erythroxylum acrobeles _ Gentner
* _ Erythroxylum acuminatum _ Ruiz & Pav .
* _ Erythroxylum acutifolium _ Steud . ex O . E . Schulz , 一千九百空七
* _ Erythroxylum acutum _ Gentner
* _ Erythroxylum aerolatum _ L .
* _ Erythroxylum affine _ A . St .-Hil .
* _ Erythroxylum alaternifolium _ A . Rich .
* _ Erythroxylum amazonicum _ Peyr .
* _ Erythroxylum ambiguum _ Peyr .
* _ Erythroxylum americanum Fisch . ex Steud . _
* _ Erythroxylum amplifolium Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum amplum Benth . _
* _ Erythroxylum andrei Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum angelicae Loiola _
* _ Erythroxylum anguifugum C . Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum annamense Tardieu _
* _ Erythroxylum apiculatum Diogo _
* _ Erythroxylum areolatum Billb . ex Beurl . _
* _ Erythroxylum areolatum L . _
* _ Erythroxylum argentinum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum armatum Oviedo & Borhidi _
* _ Erythroxylum arrajodoi O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum arrojadoi O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum australe F . Muell . _
* _ Erythroxylum ayrtonianum Loiola & M . F . Sales _
* _ Erythroxylum banaoense Oviedo _
* _ Erythroxylum bangii Rusby _
* _ Erythroxylum baracoense Borhidi _
* _ Erythroxylum barbatum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum bequaertii Standl . _
* _ Erythroxylum betulaceum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum bezerrae Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum bicolor O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum boinense H . Perrier _
* _ Erythroxylum boivinianum Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum bradeanum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum brennae D'Arcy & Schanen _
* _ Erythroxylum brevipes DC . _
* _ Erythroxylum buxifolium Lam . _
* _ Erythroxylum buxus Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum caatingae Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum calothamnus Lign . & Fig . _
* _ Erythroxylum calyptratum Komada & Tagane _
* _ Erythroxylum cambodianum L . Pierre ex O . E . Schulz , 一千九百空七 _
* _ Erythroxylum cambodianum Pierre _
* _ Erythroxylum campestre A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum campinense Amaral _
* _ Erythroxylum capitatum Baker _
* _ Erythroxylum carajasense ( Plowman ) Costa-Lima _
* _ Erythroxylum cassinoides Planch . & Linden ex Triana & Planch . _
* _ Erythroxylum cataractarum Spruce ex Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum catharinense Amaral _
* _ Erythroxylum catuaba A . J . Silva ex Raym .-Hamet _
* _ Erythroxylum chilpe E . Machado , 一千九百七十二 _
* _ Erythroxylum cincinnatum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum citrifolium A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum clarense Borhidi _
* 藥古柯 _ Erythroxylum coca Lam . _
* _ Erythroxylum coelophlebium Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum coffeifolium Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum cogolloi Jara _
* _ Erythroxylum columbinum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum compressum Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum concinnatum Pritz . _
* _ Erythroxylum confusum Britton _
* _ Erythroxylum cordato-ovatum Huber _
* _ Erythroxylum coriaceum Britton & P . Wilson _
* _ Erythroxylum corymbosum Boivin ex Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum couveleense Guillaumin _
* _ Erythroxylum cryptanthum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum cumanense Kunth _
* _ Erythroxylum cuneatum ( Miq . ) Kurz _
* _ Erythroxylum cuneifolioides E . W . Berry _
* _ Erythroxylum cuneifolium ( Mart . ) O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum cuspidifolium Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum cyclophyllum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum cymosum Lign . & Bey _
* _ Erythroxylum daphnites Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum davidii D'Arcy & Schanen _
* _ Erythroxylum deciduum A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum dekindtii ( Engl . ) O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum delagoense Schinz _
* _ Erythroxylum densiflorum Bong . ex O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum densum Rusby _
* _ Erythroxylum dillonii Plowman ex Jara _
* _ Erythroxylum discolor Bojer _
* _ Erythroxylum distortum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum divaricatum Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum domingense Oviedo _
* _ Erythroxylum dumosum Alain _
* _ Erythroxylum ecarinatum Hochr . _
* _ Erythroxylum echinodendron Ekman _
* _ Erythroxylum echinodendron Ekman ex Urb . _
* _ Erythroxylum elegans Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum ellipticum R . Br . ex Benth . _
* _ Erythroxylum emarginatum Thonn . _
* _ Erythroxylum engleri O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum falletenianum A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum ferrugineum Cav . _
* _ Erythroxylum fimbriatum Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum firmum Baker _
* _ Erythroxylum fischeri Engl . _
* _ Erythroxylum flaccidum Salzm . ex Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum flavicans Borhidi _
* _ Erythroxylum fluminense Bong . ex O . E . Schulz , 一千九百空七 _
* _ Erythroxylum foetidum Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum frangulifolium A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum gaudichaudii Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum gentryi Jara _
* _ Erythroxylum gerrardii Baker _
* _ Erythroxylum glaucoclados Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum glaucum O . E . Schulz . _
* _ Erythroxylum glazioui O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum glaziovii O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum gonoclados ( Mart . ) O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum gonocladum ( Mart . ) O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum gracile O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum gracilipes Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum grandifolium Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum grisebachii Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum guanchezii Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum guatemalense Lundell _
* _ Erythroxylum hamigerum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum haughtii Gentner _
* _ Erythroxylum havanense Jacq . _
* _ Erythroxylum hondense Kunth _
* _ Erythroxylum horridum Borhidi & Oviedo _
* _ Erythroxylum hypericifolium Lam . _
* _ Erythroxylum hypoleucum Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum impressum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum incrassatum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum itan Costa-Lima & E . C . O . Chagas _
* _ Erythroxylum jaimei Jara _
* _ Erythroxylum jamaicense Fawc . & Rendle _
* _ Erythroxylum kanga Costa-Lima & E . C . O . Chagas _
* _ Erythroxylum kapplerianum Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum kassneri ( Engl . ) E . Phillips _
* _ Erythroxylum kochummenii Ng _
* _ Erythroxylum laetevirens O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum lanceolatum ( Wight ) Walp . _
* _ Erythroxylum lanceum Bojer _
* _ Erythroxylum lancifolium Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum laurel Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum laurifolium Lam . _
* _ Erythroxylum leal-costae Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum leandrianum Payens _
* _ Erythroxylum lenticellosum Huber _
* _ Erythroxylum leptoneurum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum ligustrinum DC . _
* _ Erythroxylum lindemanii Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum lineolatum DC . _
* _ Erythroxylum loefgrenii Diogo _
* _ Erythroxylum lofgrenii Diogo _
* _ Erythroxylum longifolium Cav . _
* _ Erythroxylum longipes O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum longisetulosum Loiola & M . F . Sales _
* _ Erythroxylum loretense Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum lygoides O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum macrocalyx Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum macrocarpum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum macrochaetum Miq . _
* _ Erythroxylum macrophyllum Cav . _
* _ Erythroxylum magnoliifolium A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum mamacoca C . Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum mamacova Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum mangorense H . Perrier _
* _ Erythroxylum mannii Oliv . _
* _ Erythroxylum maracasense Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum marginatum Lign . & Fig . _
* _ Erythroxylum martii Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum mattos-silvae Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum membranaceum Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum mexicanum Kunth _
* _ Erythroxylum microphyllum A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum mikanii Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum minutifolium Griseb . _
* _ Erythroxylum mocquerysii A . DC . _
* _ Erythroxylum mogotense Oviedo _
* _ Erythroxylum monogynum Roxb . _
* _ Erythroxylum moonii Hochr . _
* _ Erythroxylum mucronatum Benth . _
* _ Erythroxylum myrsinites Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum nelson-rosae Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum niquelandense M . J . Silva & Loiola _
* _ Erythroxylum nitidulum Baker _
* _ Erythroxylum nitidum Spreng . _
* _ Erythroxylum niziae Loiola & L . S . Cordeiro _
* _ Erythroxylum nobile O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum nordestinum Costa-Lima , Loiola & M . Alves _
* _ Erythroxylum nossibeense Baill . _
* 古柯 _ Erythroxylum novocaledonicum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum novogranatense ( Morris ) Hieron . _
* _ Erythroxylum nummularia Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum obovatum M . Gómez , 一千八百九十 _
* _ Erythroxylum obtusifolium ( Wight ) Hook . fil . _
* _ Erythroxylum occultum Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum ochranthum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum opacum Rusby _
* _ Erythroxylum oreophilum ( O . E . Schulz ex Pilg . ) Steyerm . & Maguire _
* _ Erythroxylum orinocense Klotzsch _
* _ Erythroxylum ovalifolium Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum oxycarpum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum oxypetalum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum pachyneurum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum pacificum D . R . Simpson _
* _ Erythroxylum panamense Turcz . _
* _ Erythroxylum paraguariense ( Chodat & Hassl . ) O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum parishii ( Hook . f . ) _
* _ Erythroxylum parvillei Baillon _
* _ Erythroxylum parvistipulatum Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum passerinum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum patentissimum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum pauciflorum Rusby _
* _ Erythroxylum pauferrense Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum pedicellare ( Griseb . ) O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum pelleterianum A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum perrotianum A . Chev . _
* _ Erythroxylum pervillei Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum petrae-caballi Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum pictum E . Mey . _
* _ Erythroxylum pictum E . Mey . ex Harv . & Sond . _
* _ Erythroxylum platyclados Bojer _
* _ Erythroxylum platycladum Bojer _
* _ Erythroxylum plowmanianum Cogollo & Pipoly _
* _ Erythroxylum plowmanii Amaral _
* _ Erythroxylum polygonoides Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum popayanense Kunth _
* _ Erythroxylum pringlei Rose _
* _ Erythroxylum pruinosum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum pulchrum A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum pungens O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum pyan Costa-Lima _
* _ Erythroxylum pyrifolium Baker _
* _ Erythroxylum raimondii O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum reticulatum Northr . _
* _ Erythroxylum revolutum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum rhodappendiculatum Costa-Lima _
* _ Erythroxylum rignyanum Baill . _
* _ Erythroxylum rimosum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum riparium T . Araújo & Amorim _
* _ Erythroxylum riverae Jara & J . D . García-Gonz . _
* _ Erythroxylum roigii Britton & P . Wilson _
* _ Erythroxylum roraimae Klotzsch _
* _ Erythroxylum roraimae Klotzsch ex O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum rosuliferum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum rotundifolium Lunan _
* _ Erythroxylum rufum Cav . _
* _ Erythroxylum ruizii Peyr . _
* _ Erythroxylum ruryi Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum santosii Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum sarawakanum _ R . C . K . Chung
* _ Erythroxylum schliebenii _ O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum schomburgkii _ Peyr .
* _ Erythroxylum schunkei _ Plowman
* _ Erythroxylum sechellarum _ O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum setosum _ Jara & F . Ávila
* _ Erythroxylum seyrigii _ H . Perrier
* _ Erythroxylum shatona _ J . F . Macbr .
* _ Erythroxylum sideroxyloides _ Lam .
* _ Erythroxylum simonis _ Plowman
* 東方古柯 _ Erythroxylum sinense _ Wu
* _ Erythroxylum sobraleanum _ Loiola & L . S . Cordeiro
* _ Erythroxylum socotranum _ Thulin
* _ Erythroxylum sphaeranthum _ H . Perrier
* _ Erythroxylum splendidum _ Plowman
* _ Erythroxylum spruceanum _ Peyr .
* _ Erythroxylum squamatum _ Sw .
* _ Erythroxylum stenopetalum _ Costa-Lima
* _ Erythroxylum steyermarkii _ Plowman
* _ Erythroxylum stipulosum _ Plowman
* _ Erythroxylum striiflorum _ H . Perrier
* _ Erythroxylum striolatum _ O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum strobilaceum _ Peyr .
* _ Erythroxylum suberosum _ A . St .-Hil .
* _ Erythroxylum subglaucescens _ Mart . ex Peyr .
* _ Erythroxylum subglaucescens _ Peyr . ex O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum subracemosum Turcz . _
* _ Erythroxylum subrotundum A . St .-Hil . _
* _ Erythroxylum substriatum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum surinamense Miq . _
* _ Erythroxylum tapacuranum Costa-Lima _
* _ Erythroxylum tenue Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum tianguanum Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum timothei Loiola & M . F . Sales _
* _ Erythroxylum tortuosum Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum tucuruiense Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum ulei O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum umbrosum Costa-Lima & M . Alves _
* _ Erythroxylum umbu Costa-Lima _
* _ Erythroxylum undulatum Plowman _
* _ Erythroxylum urbanii O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum vaccinifolium Mart . _
* _ Erythroxylum vaginatum O . E . Schulz _
* _ Erythroxylum vasquezii _ Plowman
* _ Erythroxylum vernicosum _ O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum wallichii _ O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum williamsii _ Standl . ex Plowman
* _ Erythroxylum xerophilum _ H . Perrier
* _ Erythroxylum zambesiacum _ N . Robson
* _ Erythroxylum zeylanicum _ O . E . Schulz
* _ Erythroxylum _ × _ peyritschii _ O . E . Schulz

==參考文獻==

[[分類: 待校正]]

古柯屬 - 修訂紀錄

TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：​從 JSON 檔案批量匯入

TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：從 JSON 檔案批量匯入