TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：從 JSON 檔案批量匯入

2025-08-22T10:46:14Z

從 JSON 檔案批量匯入

新頁面

'''和笑屬'''（學名：_ Michelia _）是木蘭科下底的一个屬，為灌木抑是喬木植物。該屬共有大約五十外種，分布佇亞洲熱帶、亞熱帶佮溫帶。屬名 _ Michelia _ 為紀念義大利植物學家 Pietro Antonio Micheli（一千六百七十九石一千七百三十七）號名。

==下屬物種==

本屬包括以下的物種：

* _ Michelia aenea _ Dandy .，原產地為中國佮越南，就是講 _ Michelia foveolata _ Merr . ex Dandy by J . Li ( 一千九百九十七 ) 的異名
* 白蘭 _ Michelia × alba _ DC . ( syn . _ M . longifolia _ Blume ) .'''White Champaca'''抑是'''White Sandalwood'''是由黃玉蘭（_ Michelia champaca _ L .）佮山含笑（_ Michelia montana _ Blume）自然雜配會著
* 狹葉含笑 _ Michelia angustioblonga _ Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu
* 苦梓含笑 _ Michelia balansae _ ( A . DC . ) Dandy ( 基本異名：_ Magnolia balansae _ A . DC . )
* 合果木 _ Michelia baillonii _ ( Pierre ) Finet & Gagnep . ( 基本異名：_ Magnolia baillonii _ Pierre )
* _ Michelia braianensis _ Gagnep .
* 灰岩含笑 _ Michelia calcicola _ C . Y . Wu ex Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( 就是講 _ Michelia ingrata _ Chen & Yang by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* 美毛含笑 _ Michelia caloptila _ Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( dubious taxon , according to Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) )
* 平伐含笑 _ Michelia cavaleriei _ Finet & Gagnep .
* 黃玉蘭 _ Michelia champaca _ L .'''Champak'''. 原產地為印度、爪哇島佮菲律賓，小喬木抑是灌木，懸及蓬徑三－六米，葉革質，青翠色，達十六厘米長；花芬芳，柑仔黃色抑是奶白色，春季開花，會當提油油提來做芳水
* 樂昌含笑 _ Michelia chapensis _ Dandy
* 烏心石 _ Michelia compressa _ ( Maxim . ) Sarg . ( 基本異名：_ Magnolia compressa _ Maxim . )，台灣含笑
* 西圍含笑 _ Michelia coriacea _ Chang & Chen
* 紫花含笑 _ Michelia crassipes _ Y .-W . Law
* 南亞含笑 _ Michelia doltsopa _ Buch .-Ham . ex DC . Large shrubs and trees , growing to 三十 meters . Native to the eastern Himalayas and Meghalaya subtropical forests . Varies in form from bushy to narrow and upright . Leathery dark-green leaves , 六 to 十七 cm in length . Clusters of creamy white flowers in winter . Growing in popularity as a street tree in coastal California .
* 雅致含笑 _ Michelia elegans _ Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( 就是講 _ Michelia cavaleriei _ Finet & Gagnep . by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* _ Michelia elliptilimba _ Chen & Noot . ( 就是講 _ Michelia sphaerantha _ C . Y . Wu ex Z . S . Yue by J . Li ( 一千九百九十七 ) 的異名 )
* 含笑花 _ Michelia figo _ ( Lour . ) Spreng . ( 基本異名：_ Liriodendron figo _ Lour . )'''Banana Shrub'''. A slow growing shrub or small tree that can grow up to 五 meters high and nearly as wide . Densely covered with small glossy green leaves . Bears clusters of large , white , sometimes purple-streaked , flowers with a potent , sweet banana scent .'''Port Wine'''is a variety that bears rose to maroon flowers .
* 素黃含笑 _ Michelia flaviflora _ Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu
* 加開含笑 _ Michelia floribunda _ Finet & Gagnep .
* 金葉含笑 _ Michelia foveolata _ Merr . ex Dandy
* 福建含笑 _ Michelia fujianensis _ Q . F . Zheng
* 亮葉含笑 _ Michelia fulgens _ Dandy ( 就是講 _ Michelia foveolata _ Merr . ex Dandy by Gagnepain ( 一千九百三十九 ) ) 的異名 )
* 棕毛含笑 _ Michelia fulva _ Chang & Chen
* _ Michelia fuscata _ ( Andrews ) Blume ex Wall . ( 基本異名：_ Magnolia fuscata _ Andrews ; 就是講 _ Michelia figo _ ( Lour . ) Spreng . by Baillon ( 一千八百六十六 ) )
* 香子含笑 _ Michelia gioi _ ( A . Chev . ) Sima & H . Yu
* 廣東含笑 _ Michelia guangdongensis _ Y . H . Yan , Q . W . Zeng & F . W . Xing
* 廣西含笑 _ Michelia guangxiensis _ Y .-W . Law & R .-Z . Zhou
* 香子含笑 _ Michelia hedyosperma _ Y .-W . Law ( 就是講 _ Michelia hypolampra _ Dandy by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* _ Michelia hypolampra _ Dandy
* _ Michelia ingrata _ Chen & Yang
* 鼠刺含笑 _ Michelia iteophylla _ C . Y . Wu ex Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( _ Michelia formosana _ ( Kaneh . ) Masam . & Suzuki because the type is the same ; _ M . formosana _ in its turn is 就是講 _ Michelia compressa _ ( Maxim . ) Sarg . by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* 西藏含笑 _ Michelia kisopa _ Buch .-Ham . ex DC . Native to Meghalaya subtropical forests
* _ Michelia koordersiana _ Noot .
* 壯麗含笑 _ Michelia lacei _ W . W . Sm .
* 跙葉含笑 _ Michelia laevifolia _ Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( 就是講 _ Michelia yunnanensis _ Franch . ex Finet & Gapnep . by Xia & Deng ( 兩千空二 ) 的異名 )
* _ Michelia lanuginosa _ Wall . Native to Meghalaya subtropical forests
* 長柄含笑 _ Michelia leveilleana _ Dandy
* 長柄含笑 _ Michelia longipetiolata _ C . Y . Wu ex Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( 就是講 _ Michelia leveilleana _ Dandy by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* 長蕊含笑 _ Michelia longistamina _ Y .-W . Law ( 就是講 _ Michelia martinii _ ( H . Lév . ) Finet & Gagnep . ex H . Lév . by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* 長柱含笑 _ Michelia longistyla _ Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu ( 就是講 _ Michelia foveolata _ Merr . ex Dandy ; by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) )
* 醉香含笑 _ Michelia macclurei _ Dandy
* 黃心夜合 _ Michelia martinii _ ( H . Lév . ) Finet & Gagnep . ex H . Lév . ( 基本異名：_ Magnolia martinii _ H . Lév . )
* 屏邊含笑 _ Michelia masticata _ Dandy
* 深山含笑 _ Michelia maudiae _ Dunn
* 白花含笑 _ Michelia mediocris _ Dandy
* _ Michelia microtricha _ ( 就是講 _ Michelia floribunda _ Finet & Gagnep . by J . Li ( 一千九百九十七 ) 的異名 )
* 山含笑 _ Michelia montana _ Blume
* _ Michelia nilagirica _ Zenker . 產自印度南部。
* 西圍含笑 _ Michelia nitida _ B . L . Chen
* 觀光木 _ Michelia odora _ ( W . Y . Chun ) Noot . & Chen ( 基本異名：_ Tsoongiodendron odorum _ W . Y . Chun )
* 馬關含笑 _ Michelia opipara _ Chang et B . L . Chen
* 厚果含笑 _ Michelia pachycarpa _ Y .-W . Law & R .-Z . Zhou
* 闊瓣含笑 _ Michelia platypetala _ Hand .-Mazz . ( 就是講 _ Magnolia maudiae _ ( Dunn ) Figlar ( 異名：_ Michelia maudiae _ Dunn ) by Sima ( 兩千空一 ) 來變種 )
* 含笑詼 _ Michelia polyneura _ C . Y . Wu ex Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu
* _ Michelia punduana _ Hook . f . & Thomson . Native to Meghalaya subtropical forests
* _ Michelia rajaniana _ Craib
* _ Michelia salicifolia _ A . Agostini
* _ Michelia scortechinii _ ( King ) Dandy ( 基本異名：_ Manglietia scortechinii _ King )
* 台山含笑 _ Michelia taishanensis _ Y . H . Tong , X . E . Ye , X . H . Ye & Yu Q . Chen
* 峨眉含笑 _ Michelia wilsonii _ Finet & Gagnep . ( 異名 _ M . sinensis _ Hemsl . & E . H . Wilson ; based on the same type but published a few weeks later )
* 石榆含笑 _ Michelia shiluensis _ W . Y . Chun & Y .-F . Wu
* 野含笑 _ Michelia skinneriana _ Dunn ( 看做是含笑花 _ Michelia figo _ ( Lour . ) Spreng . by Chen & Nooteboom ( 一千九百九十三 ) 的異名 )
* 球花含笑 _ Michelia sphaerantha _ C . Y . Wu ex Z . S . Yue
* _ Michelia subulifera _ Dandy
* 川含笑 _ Michelia szechuanica _ Dandy ( 予被 Sima 和 Figlar ( 兩千空一 ) 就是講 _ Magnolia ernestii _ Figlar ( 異名：_ Michelia wilsonii _ Finet & Gagnep . ) 的亞種 )
* 絨仔葉含笑 _ Michelia velutina _ DC .
* 黃花含笑 _ Michelia xanthantha _ C . Y . Wu ex Y .-W . Law & Y .-F . Wu
* 雲南含笑 _ Michelia yunnanensis _ Franch . ex Finet & Gapnep .

==文化意義==

佇中亞熱帶地區的佛教寺廟內底常種含笑屬樹種用作花供。

==參考文獻==

[[分類: 待校正]]

和笑屬 - 修訂紀錄

TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：​從 JSON 檔案批量匯入

TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：從 JSON 檔案批量匯入