https://wiki.taigi.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E6%A2%A7%E6%A1%90 梧桐 - 修訂紀錄 2026-05-07T20:16:17Z 本 wiki 上此頁面的修訂紀錄 MediaWiki 1.43.1 https://wiki.taigi.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A7%E6%A1%90&diff=483640&oldid=prev TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：​從 JSON 檔案批量匯入 2025-08-23T13:49:28Z <p>從 JSON 檔案批量匯入</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hant-TW"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上個修訂</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">於 2025年8月23日 (六) 21:49 的修訂</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">第1行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第1行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''梧桐'''（學名：_ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Firmiana simplex </del>_）<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">， 閣名'''青桐'''、'''桐麻'''，</del>是<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">錦葵</del>科<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐</del>屬的<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">一種落葉喬木</del>，<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">伊和仝名為「桐」</del>的<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">油桐（大鋪排）、 </del><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">泡桐（泡桐科）、 法國梧桐（懸鈴仔柴科）無親緣關係。其</del>種<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">加詞「_ simplex _」意為「簡單、單一</del>的<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">」</del>。</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''梧桐'''（學名：_ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Acer longipes subsp . firmianioides </ins>_）是<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">無患子</ins>科<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">交</ins>屬的<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">植物</ins>，<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">是中國特有植物。分布佇咧中國大陸</ins>的<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">湖北等等地，生長佇海拔一 , </ins><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">四百米地區，加生佇疏林內底，目前猶未予人工引</ins>種<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">作</ins>的<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">栽培</ins>。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">形態</del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">異名</ins>==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐樹大魁梧，樹身無節，直升起去。樹皮平滑滑青，樹葉濃密，對干到枝，一片蔥鬱，閣較清雅氣，閣稱「青桐」。「一欉青玉立，千葉綠雲委」，這兩句詩，表達著梧桐的碧葉青幹，桐蔭婆娑的景致。</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* _ Acer firmianioides _ W . C . Cheng ; J . Sci . &amp; Technol . China , </ins><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">二 : </ins>三十六 <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">( </ins>一<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">千九百四十</ins>九 <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐是落葉喬木，會當到十二米；伊喜光，喜深厚溼潤塗壤。幼樹皮綠色，平滑；葉仔掌狀</del>三<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">又閣有七必；夏季開淡黃綠色小花，圓錐花序；樹子分五个分果，分果成熟頭前分裂呈小艇狀，種子生佇邊仔按呢。伊喜光，喜深厚溼潤塗壤，生長緊咧。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==分布==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">原產佇咧中國、日本和，臺灣南部尪仔見，目前已經予人引種到歐洲、美洲各地做觀賞樹種。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">===物種入侵===</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐佇北美較溫暖的地區屬於入侵物種，其實會當比傳播，尤其就會當沿著水道傳播，發芽了後會當佇有利的環境下快速成長，競爭性極強。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==文化==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐是一種優美的觀賞植物，因為其樹身褪光滑，葉大優美，是一種出名的觀賞樹種。漢朝的時陣已經予人植佇皇家宮苑。妝娗著庭園、厝宅前，嘛種作行道樹。葉掌狀，裂缺如花。夏季開花，雌雄仝欉，花細，淡黃綠色，圓錐花序，當開的時陣顯得顯炎炎。民間傳說，鳳凰佮意歇佇梧桐樹頂懸，李白嘛有「寧知鸞鳳意，遠托椅桐前」伊彼詩句。實際上，這只是人對美好生活的一種希望。古冊講：梧桐能「知閏」、「 知秋」。 講伊逐條枝頂，平常年生</del>十<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">二葉，一爿有</del>六<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">葉呢，猶閣佇閏年是生十三葉。這是偶然巧合演繹出來的，並毋是自然規律。至於「知秋」煞是一種物件佮規律，「 </del><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐</del>一<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">葉落，天下攏知秋」，司馬光《梧桐》詩云：「 初鼻一葉落，知</del>九<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">秋來。」既富科學，猶閣有詩意。詩人觀察著落葉的飄零景象，借景抒情，發出無窮的毋甘佮感慨，來咱的詠嘆家己的身世。「花開殘菊欲疏籬，葉下衰桐落寒井」，「 梧桐葉落秋已經深，冷月清光無限愁」。 其實乎，落葉並毋是樹仔衰老的表現，是樹木適應環境，進入耐寒抗焦休眠的時陣，準備欲新春發起來。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梧桐木材木質誠密，陳泗治《桐譜》講：「 桐之材，採剉不時咧蛀蟲，跡濕所加起來袂腐敗，風吹日曝而不折裂，雨噴垃圾塗袂焦青苔，干濡相兼爾其質袂變，楠雖然壽無敵，參夫上所貴的人舊了。」其紋理小心，適合製造樂器，《 詩經》講著：「 樹之悸栗，椅桐梓，爰伐琴瑟。」李賀《李憑憑引》中寫也到「吳絲欶張高秋」；真濟傳說中的古琴攏是用梧桐木製造的，如東漢的乾尾琴，梧桐對中國文化有重要的作用，傳說中的鳳凰「非梧桐不棲」，白居易《長恨歌》有「春風桃李花開日，秋雨梧桐葉落時」之句。溫庭筠的詞《閣較漏子》正正就是以梧桐寄語相思 :「梧桐樹，三更雨，無影離情當苦。一葉，一聲，空階滴到明。」陸游《寄鄧志宏》嘛有「自慚毋是梧桐樹，安得朝陽鳴鳳來」之句。梧桐其他用途真濟，樹皮通好用造紙佮索仔，種子會使食抑是榨油。</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==參考文獻==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==參考文獻==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==延伸閱讀==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[編]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">:《植物名實圖考 ・ 梧桐》，出自吳其濬《植物名實圖考》</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==外部連結==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* _ Firmiana simplex _</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分類: 待校正]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分類: 待校正]]</div></td></tr> <!-- diff cache key taigi_wiki:diff:1.41:old-455110:rev-483640:php=table --> </table> TaiwanTonguesApiRobot https://wiki.taigi.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A7%E6%A1%90&diff=455110&oldid=prev TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：​從 JSON 檔案批量匯入 2025-08-23T03:13:44Z <p>從 JSON 檔案批量匯入</p> <p><b>新頁面</b></p><div>&#039;&#039;&#039;梧桐&#039;&#039;&#039;（學名：_ Firmiana simplex _）， 閣名&#039;&#039;&#039;青桐&#039;&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;&#039;桐麻&#039;&#039;&#039;，是錦葵科梧桐屬的一種落葉喬木，伊和仝名為「桐」的油桐（大鋪排）、 泡桐（泡桐科）、 法國梧桐（懸鈴仔柴科）無親緣關係。其種加詞「_ simplex _」意為「簡單、單一的」。<br /> <br /> ==形態==<br /> <br /> 梧桐樹大魁梧，樹身無節，直升起去。樹皮平滑滑青，樹葉濃密，對干到枝，一片蔥鬱，閣較清雅氣，閣稱「青桐」。「一欉青玉立，千葉綠雲委」，這兩句詩，表達著梧桐的碧葉青幹，桐蔭婆娑的景致。<br /> <br /> 梧桐是落葉喬木，會當到十二米；伊喜光，喜深厚溼潤塗壤。幼樹皮綠色，平滑；葉仔掌狀三又閣有七必；夏季開淡黃綠色小花，圓錐花序；樹子分五个分果，分果成熟頭前分裂呈小艇狀，種子生佇邊仔按呢。伊喜光，喜深厚溼潤塗壤，生長緊咧。<br /> <br /> ==分布==<br /> <br /> 原產佇咧中國、日本和，臺灣南部尪仔見，目前已經予人引種到歐洲、美洲各地做觀賞樹種。<br /> <br /> ===物種入侵===<br /> <br /> 梧桐佇北美較溫暖的地區屬於入侵物種，其實會當比傳播，尤其就會當沿著水道傳播，發芽了後會當佇有利的環境下快速成長，競爭性極強。<br /> <br /> ==文化==<br /> <br /> 梧桐是一種優美的觀賞植物，因為其樹身褪光滑，葉大優美，是一種出名的觀賞樹種。漢朝的時陣已經予人植佇皇家宮苑。妝娗著庭園、厝宅前，嘛種作行道樹。葉掌狀，裂缺如花。夏季開花，雌雄仝欉，花細，淡黃綠色，圓錐花序，當開的時陣顯得顯炎炎。民間傳說，鳳凰佮意歇佇梧桐樹頂懸，李白嘛有「寧知鸞鳳意，遠托椅桐前」伊彼詩句。實際上，這只是人對美好生活的一種希望。古冊講：梧桐能「知閏」、「 知秋」。 講伊逐條枝頂，平常年生十二葉，一爿有六葉呢，猶閣佇閏年是生十三葉。這是偶然巧合演繹出來的，並毋是自然規律。至於「知秋」煞是一種物件佮規律，「 梧桐一葉落，天下攏知秋」，司馬光《梧桐》詩云：「 初鼻一葉落，知九秋來。」既富科學，猶閣有詩意。詩人觀察著落葉的飄零景象，借景抒情，發出無窮的毋甘佮感慨，來咱的詠嘆家己的身世。「花開殘菊欲疏籬，葉下衰桐落寒井」，「 梧桐葉落秋已經深，冷月清光無限愁」。 其實乎，落葉並毋是樹仔衰老的表現，是樹木適應環境，進入耐寒抗焦休眠的時陣，準備欲新春發起來。<br /> <br /> 梧桐木材木質誠密，陳泗治《桐譜》講：「 桐之材，採剉不時咧蛀蟲，跡濕所加起來袂腐敗，風吹日曝而不折裂，雨噴垃圾塗袂焦青苔，干濡相兼爾其質袂變，楠雖然壽無敵，參夫上所貴的人舊了。」其紋理小心，適合製造樂器，《 詩經》講著：「 樹之悸栗，椅桐梓，爰伐琴瑟。」李賀《李憑憑引》中寫也到「吳絲欶張高秋」；真濟傳說中的古琴攏是用梧桐木製造的，如東漢的乾尾琴，梧桐對中國文化有重要的作用，傳說中的鳳凰「非梧桐不棲」，白居易《長恨歌》有「春風桃李花開日，秋雨梧桐葉落時」之句。溫庭筠的詞《閣較漏子》正正就是以梧桐寄語相思 :「梧桐樹，三更雨，無影離情當苦。一葉，一聲，空階滴到明。」陸游《寄鄧志宏》嘛有「自慚毋是梧桐樹，安得朝陽鳴鳳來」之句。梧桐其他用途真濟，樹皮通好用造紙佮索仔，種子會使食抑是榨油。<br /> <br /> ==參考文獻==<br /> <br /> ==延伸閱讀==<br /> <br /> [編]<br /> <br /> <br /> :《植物名實圖考 ・ 梧桐》，出自吳其濬《植物名實圖考》<br /> <br /> ==外部連結==<br /> <br /> * _ Firmiana simplex _<br /> <br /> [[分類: 待校正]]</div> TaiwanTonguesApiRobot