南芥屬

南芥屬（學名：_ Arabis _）是十字花科下底的一个屬，為一年生至濟年生草本植物，少數為半灌木狀。該屬共有約一百外種，分布佇亞洲佮歐洲。

下屬物種

本屬包括以下的物種：

_ Arabis aculeolata _ Greene
_ Arabis adpressipilis _ ( M . Hopkins ) Al-Shehbaz
_ Arabis aizoides _ Bonato
_ Arabis alanyensis _ H . Duman
_ Arabis allionii _ DC .
高山南芥嘛 _ Arabis alpina _ L .
攬南芥嘛 _ Arabis amplexicaulis _ Edgew .
_ Arabis anachoretica _ Porta ex Huter
_ Arabis androsacea _ Fenzl
_ Arabis apennina _ Tausch
_ Arabis aprica _ Osterh . , 一千九百空九
_ Arabis arvensis _ Edgew .
_ Arabis aschersonii _ Gand .
尖果南芥嘛 _ Arabis attenuata _ Royle ex Hook . f . et Thoms .
_ Arabis aubrietioides _ Boiss .
_ Arabis aucheri _ Boiss .
耳葉南芥 _ Arabis auriculata _ Lam .
_ Arabis axillaris _ Kom .
_ Arabis balansae _ Boiss . & Reut .
_ Arabis barcinonensis _ Sennen
_ Arabis beirana _ P . Silveira , J . Paiva & N . Marcos
_ Arabis belmuntis _ Sennen
_ Arabis benelocata _ Sennen
_ Arabis besseri _ Zapal .
_ Arabis bijuga _ G . Watt
_ Arabis blepharophylla _ Hook . & Arn .
_ Arabis bolanderi _ S . Watson
新疆南芥嘛 _ Arabis borealis _ Andrz . ex C . A . Mey .
_ Arabis brachycarpa _ Rupr .
_ Arabis breutelii _ Lange
_ Arabis bryoides _ Boiss .
_ Arabis caerulea _ All .
_ Arabis caespitosa _ Schleich .
_ Arabis cantalica _ Charb .
_ Arabis cardamines _ Turcz .
_ Arabis carduchorum _ Boiss .
_ Arabis carnulosa _ Tscherning
_ Arabis caucasica _ Willd .
_ Arabis chionophila _ Greene ex C . F . Baker , 一千九百空二
_ Arabis christiani _ N . Busch
_ Arabis ciliata _ Clairv .
_ Arabis ciliata _ Tausch
_ Arabis coerulea _
_ Arabis colchica _ Kolak .
_ Arabis collina _ Ten .
_ Arabis columnaris _ Nakai
_ Arabis conringifolia _ Sennen
_ Arabis conringioides _ Ball
_ Arabis contracta _ Celak .
_ Arabis cretica _ Boiss . & Heldr .
_ Arabis crucisetosa _ Constance & Rollins
_ Arabis cypria _ Holmboe
_ Arabis davisii _ H . Duman & A . Duran
_ Arabis deflexa _ Boiss .
_ Arabis dentipetalata _ Honda
_ Arabis doberanica _ Parsa
_ Arabis dorotheae _ Sennen
_ Arabis doumetii _ Coss .
_ Arabis dregeana _ Harv . & Sond .
_ Arabis elata _ Piper
_ Arabis elegans _ Tineo ex Lojac .
_ Arabis elgonensis _ Al-Shehbaz
_ Arabis engleriana _ Muschl .
_ Arabis erecta _ Y . Y . Kim & C . G . Jang
_ Arabis erikii _ Mutlu
_ Arabis erubescens _ Ball
_ Arabis eschscholtziana _ Andrz .
_ Arabis farinacea _ Rupr .
_ Arabis ferdinandi-coburgii _ Kellerer & Sünd .
_ Arabis fernandi-coburgi _
_ Arabis flagellosa _ Miq .
_ Arabis furcata _ S . Watson
_ Arabis gegamica _ Mtschvet .
_ Arabis gegamica _ Mtshkvet .
_ Arabis gegamica _ Mtskhvet .
_ Arabis georgiana _ Harper
_ Arabis graellsiiformis _ Hedge
_ Arabis heterophylla _ Schur
_ Arabis hirsuta _ ( L . ) Scop .
_ Arabis hirsuta _ ( Linnaeus , 一千七百六十七 ) Wahlenb .
_ Arabis hirsuta x _ Arabis planisiliqua
_ Arabis hornungiana _ Schur
_ Arabis huetii _ Trautv .
_ Arabis humbertii _ Quézel
_ Arabis incana _ Willd .
_ Arabis incanescens _ Munro
_ Arabis intermedia _ Brügger
_ Arabis intermedia _ Hoppe ex Steud .
_ Arabis ionocalyx _ Boiss .
_ Arabis jakucsii _ Pénzes
_ Arabis japonica _ Regel
_ Arabis josiae _ Jahand . & Maire
_ Arabis juncea _ Stapf
_ Arabis juressi _ Rothm .
_ Arabis kamtschatica _ Fisch . ex DC . , 一千八百二十一
_ Arabis kamtschatica _ Pall . ex Ledeb . , 一千八百四十一
_ Arabis kandingensis _ Y . H . Zhang
_ Arabis kasbegi _ Mtskhvet . , 一千九百七十三
_ Arabis kaynakiae _ Daşkin
_ Arabis kazbegi _ Mtshkvet .
_ Arabis kazbegi _ Mtskhvet .
_ Arabis kazbegi _ Mtzchvet .
_ Arabis kennedyae _ Meikle
_ Arabis kennedyae _ Meilke
_ Arabis kennedyi _ Meikle
_ Arabis kishidai _ Nakai , 一千九百十八
_ Arabis kokonica _ Regel & Schmalh .
_ Arabis korolkowii _ Regel & Schmalh .
_ Arabis laevigata _ ( Muhl . ex Willd . ) DC . , 一千八百二十一
_ Arabis laxefoliata _ Jord . , 一千八百六十一
_ Arabis laxifoliata _ Jord .
_ Arabis ligulifolia _ Nakai
_ Arabis longesiliqua _ C . Presl , 一千八百二十二
_ Arabis longirostris _ Eastw .
_ Arabis longisiliqua _ C . Presl
_ Arabis lucens _ Dulac
_ Arabis lucida _ L . f .
_ Arabis lycia _ Parolly & P . Hein
_ Arabis macdonaldiana _ Eastw .
_ Arabis margaritae _ Talavera
_ Arabis mcdonaldiana _ Eastw .
_ Arabis microphylla _ Nutt . ex Torr . & A . Gray , 一千八百三十八
_ Arabis modesta _ Rollins
_ Arabis multiflora _ DC .
_ Arabis nepetifolia _ Boiss .
_ Arabis nipponica _ ( Franch . & Sav . ) H . Boissieu
_ Arabis nordmanniana _ Rupr .
_ Arabis nova _ Vill .
_ Arabis nuristanica _ Kitam .
_ Arabis nuttallii _ B . L . Rob .
_ Arabis nuttallii _ Ulke
_ Arabis oblongata _ Wender .
_ Arabis oblongata _ Wender . ex Steud .
_ Arabis olympica _ Piper
_ Arabis oregana _ Rollins
_ Arabis ottonis-schulzii _ Bornm . & Gauba
_ Arabis paniculata _ Franch .
_ Arabis parviflora _ Porcius
_ Arabis parvula _ Dufour
_ Arabis parvula _ Dufour ex DC .
_ Arabis patens _ Sull .
_ Arabis patriniana _ DC . , 一千八百二十一
_ Arabis patula _ Host
_ Arabis planisiliqua _ ( Pers . ) Rchb .
_ Arabis pleurantha _ Phil .
_ Arabis procurrens _ Waldst . & Kit .
_ Arabis pterosperma _ Edgew .
_ Arabis pubescens _ ( Desf . ) Poir .
_ Arabis pumila _ Jacq .
_ Arabis purpurea _ Sm .
_ Arabis pycnocarpa _ M . Hopkins
_ Arabis quinqueloba _ O . E . Schulz
_ Arabis rhaetica _ Brügger
_ Arabis rubigera _ Jord .
_ Arabis rupestris _ Nutt . ex Torr . & A . Gray , 一千八百三十八
_ Arabis sabauda _ Brügger
_ Arabis sachokiana _ ( N . Busch ) N . Busch
_ Arabis sadina _ ( Samp . ) Cout .
_ Arabis sagittata _ ( Bertol . ) DC .
_ Arabis scabra _ All .
_ Arabis schievereckiana _ Andrz . , 一千八百二十四
_ Arabis schweinfurthiana _ Muschl .
_ Arabis scopoliana _ Boiss .
_ Arabis scopoliana _ Boiss . ex Nyman
_ Arabis scopulorum _ Brandegee
_ Arabis sendtneri _ Gand .
_ Arabis serpenticola _ Rollins , 一千九百七十三
_ Arabis serpyllifolia _ Vill .
_ Arabis serrata _ Franch . & Sav .
_ Arabis sibirica _ Steud .
_ Arabis sieberi _ Tausch
_ Arabis sodina _ Samp .
_ Arabis soyeri _ Reut . & A . Huet .
_ Arabis stelleri _ DC .
_ Arabis stelleris _
_ Arabis stellulata _ Bertol .
_ Arabis stenocarpa _ Boiss . & Reut .
_ Arabis stenopetala _ Willd .
_ Arabis subdecumbens _ Emb . & Maire
_ Arabis subflava _ B . M . G . Jones
_ Arabis subnivalis _ Brügger
_ Arabis sudetica _ Tausch
_ Arabis suecica _ ( Fr . ) Nyman , 一千八仔五十五
_ Arabis surculosa _ A . Terracc .
_ Arabis surculosa _ N . Terracc .
_ Arabis tanakana _ Makino
_ Arabis tianschanica _ Pavlov
_ Arabis todarii _ A . Huet ex Lojac .
_ Arabis todaroi _ A . Huet ex Lojac .
_ Arabis tomorensis _ Markgr .
_ Arabis tunetana _ Murb .
_ Arabis umbrosa _ Turcz . ex Steud .
_ Arabis venusta _ H . Hara
_ Arabis verdieri _ Quézel
_ Arabis verna _ ( L . ) R . Br .
_ Arabis verna _ ( L . ) W . T . Aiton
_ Arabis vochinensis _ Spreng .

雜配種：

_ Arabis ×arendsii _ H . R . Wehrh .
_ Arabis ×calcigena _ Zapal .
_ Arabis ×decipiens _ Beck
_ Arabis ×decipiens _ Zapal .
_ Arabis ×delarbrei _ Charb .
_ Arabis ×digenea _ Fritsch
_ Arabis ×jaborneggii _ A . Neumann ex Titz
_ Arabis ×kellereri _ Sünd .
_ Arabis ×kotulae _ Zapal .
_ Arabis ×landaueri _ Sünd .
_ Arabis ×murrii _ Kehk
_ Arabis ×palezieuxii _ Beauverd
_ Arabis ×raciborskii _ Zmuda
_ Arabis ×romieuxii _ Beauverd
_ Arabis ×saccata _ Zapal .
_ Arabis ×suendermannii _ Kellerer ex Sünd .
_ Arabis ×thomasii _ Thell .
_ Arabis ×wilczekii _ Sünd .

歸入本屬的物種：

_ Arabidium saxaticola _ Fourr . , 一千八百六十八

參考文獻